Blockchain Technology:
Why is it whenever we hear digital currency Bitcoin (or bitcoin technology),
there is a mention of block chain technology, distributed ledger technology, blockchain technology wiki or blockchain for dummies?
We keep hearing about Blockchain? Should we be worried about the disruption that blockchain causes?
What ways can blockchain technology affects the way we do business or in our business community?
Find below the blockchain full explanation and what it is and the steps a company should taken to address the emerging technology
and why Banks think it could be the future of financial transactions.

What is Blockchain Technology?
How can a blockchain be explained? By definition... a blockchain technology is essentially a method of recording data, its
a digital ledger of digital events, agreements, contracts, transactions - anything that needs to be independently recorded and verified as having
happened; and "distributed"... or... "shared" across several, hundreds or even thousands of computers around the world or between many
different parties.
The details of the transaction is NOT stored in one place, just the fact that it happened and the hash of the transaction.
The blockchain can only be updated by consensus (not by the blockchain technology group) of a majority of the participants in
the system. And, once entered, information can never be erased.
Let me repeat in case you forget it:
Once updated, the ledger cannot be altered or tampered with, only added to, and it is updated for everyone in the network at the same time.
The distributed nature of a blockchain database means that it's harder for hackers to attack it - they would have to get access to every
copy of the database simultaneously to be successful.
It also keeps data secure and private because the hash cannot be converted back into the original data - it's a one-way process.
The Blockchain data is subject to 256-bit encryption.
It's very early days for this blockchain technology, but the potentials is huge!
And the blockchain techology group will quickly remind us that everyone in the network can have access to an up-to-date version of the ledger,
so it's very transparent.
It is a distributed database that maintains a continuously growing list of data records that are hardened against tampering and revision,
even by operators of the data store's nodes.
So if the original transaction or document were subsequently altered, it would produce a different digital signature, alerting
the network to the mismatch. In theory then, the blockchain method makes fraud and error less likely and easier to spot.
How Does Blockchain Work?
How does blockchain work? Is blockchain a new thing?. The idea behind blockchain has been around for a couple of decades, but
came to prominence in 2008 with the invention of Bitcoin, the digital currency.
Blockchain is one of the most inetersting technologies we've seen in a long time. Smart contracts for business, investment banking, is
probably the most disruptive part of blockchain.
You know you've seen some great companies today. They showed up with mobile apps, platforms. They showed up not just with customers but with revenue.
We know Digital records are lumped together into "blocks" then bound together
cryptographically and chronologically into a "chain" using complex mathematical algorithms.
Bitcoins are created by computers solving complex mathematical puzzles and this requires lots of computing power and electricity.
Blockchain is the technology underpinning it.
This encryption process, known as "hashing" is carried out by lots of different computers. If they all agree on the answer,
each block receives a unique digital signature.
The most widely known application of a blockchain is the public ledger of transactions for cryptocurrencies used in bitcoin.
We Accept Bitcoin
Yes! We accept bitcoin! While a growing number of merchants and retailers accept Bitcoin, the digital currency remains
controversial.
This record is enforced cryptographically and hosted on machines running the software.
Turing the sixteenth century the Dutch traders invented "balance carried forward" ledgers; and the blockchain is just the
latest iteration in the methods.
But there isn't just one bitcoin services program - lots of companies are developing their own blockchain services. Some are open to
all ("unpermissioned", in the jargon), others restrict access to a select group ("permissioned").
What a company should do in regards to blockchain?
A company wanted to understand the impact of blockchain, also known as emerging "crypto-technologies", on the market and
technologies in the payments industry.
On a high level what did a company learn? Public blockchain technologies to do not offer scale and speed needed to achieve
mass adoption for high volume use cases
A private, permissioned based network built on blockchain technology can be used today.
On the other hands,
online banks do very similar
things to each other, even though they are in compitition.
Online banks basically keep our money safe and a big supercomputer keeps track of who
has what.
But getting these supercomputers to talk to each other is remarkably complex and expensive - the technology is getting a little old!
If
online banks started sharing data using a tailor-made version of blockchain technology it could remove the need for middlemen, a lot of
manual processing, and speed up transactions, thereby reducing costs.
Barclays banks and Union Bank of Switzerland (UBS) are one of many global banks investigating the potential of
blockchain technology.
Having access to an open, transparent ledger of bank transactions would be a great useful for regulators, and it could help governments
tackle tax fraud.
Distributed Ledger Technology
The distributed ledger technology is radical and the potential benefits are enormous ranging from large cost reductions, to
efficiency improvements, to risk reduction.
There is an extremely complex challenge in banking. Everybank maintains its own individual books and records; its own separate ledges.
There is a huge duplication of effort and cost.
You will have heard of the terms 'block chain', 'shared ledgers','smart contracts', well they're aiming to solve
that challenge but there is a missing piece in the puzzle and many team was formed to solve a critical building block in that pullze - Smart Contract Templates
The Technology company R3 CEV has persuaded over 40 of the world's leading financial institutions around the world,
including Barclays, UBS and Wells Fargo, to join a consortium exploring distributed ledger technology.
R3 is an innovation firm focused on building and empowering the next generation of global financial services technology.
Recently, R3cev with 11 global financial institutions took part in a Smart Contract Templates experiment involving the
exchange of tokens across
a global private network without the need for a central third party verifying the transactions.
It's very early days for distributed ledger technology but the potential is phenomenal.
If global financial institutions and banks are able to speed up transactions and take costs out of the system, it should mean cheaper,
more efficient services for everybody. For instance, sending money abroad could become almost instantaneous.
In 2015, 6 yeas ago, Chinese investment firm IDG Capital Partners and an American investment bank Goldman Sachs
invested $50 million in a start-up company called Circle Internet Financial
(or a stake in circle internet financial stock) aiming to exploit block chain technology to improve consumer money transfers.
Instant and Free - Circle internet financial believes international money transfers should be as easy as sending a text.
Sending and receiving money should be as easy as email or texting. Circle internet financial makes payments instant, secure, and global.
Entrepreneur Jeremy Allaire (or Jeremy Allaire Circle or Jeremy Allaire Bitcoin) - a co-founder of Circle internet
financial, who happened to be a creator of digital wallet for bitcoins, believes that it is a choice of users can decide whether they send
or receive money in dollars as well.
The idea is to make
cross-border payments
as easy as sending a text or email.
R3's strategy is driven by three main pillars, supported by cross-stream research capability:
Pillar 1. Financial Grade Ledger - Develop the base layer reference architecture to underpin a global financial-grade ledger.
Pillar 2. Lab and Research Center ("LRC") - Deploy secure, multi-institution collaborative lab to test and benchmark blockchain technologies.
Pillar 3. Product Development - Runuse cases to identify and design "up the stack" commercial applications.
Distributed ledger technology has the potential to change financial services as profoundly as the Internet changed media and entertainment.
Blockchain Examples
Blockchain example: Block chain is not all about banks and financial institutions.
First of the Blockchain example includes Technology company Everledger, who uses blockchain to develop a system of warranties that
enable mining companies to verify that their rough-cut diamonds are not being used by militias to fund conflicts;
And that Everledger comply with the Kimberley Process - a government and community-backed certification scheme for diamonds.
Rough diamonds have long been used by insurgents and terrorists to fund their activities for years.
With the help of block chain technology, the ownership history and value of each diamond is available to anyone who wants it,
and you can be confident that the information has not been tampered with or corrupted.
In a few months of operation, Everledger has added over 850,000 diamonds to its blockchain database.
The second blockchain example is the Northern Europe country Estonian technology firm,
To help Estonian government manage and protect its citizens' data across about 1,000 online services. Its about massive scale
data management.
Integrity: the Absence of Compromise. A block chain approach to cybersecurity that ensures the integrity of systems, networks and data at
industrial scale.
Guardtime estonia have applied these capabilities to cybersecurity, providing real-time tamper detection to protect critical infrastructure.
Also helping global telecoms companies, like Ericsson, protect and monitor the integrity of their core networks.
Estonia's Guardtime believes there are many applications for blockchain technology
The third blockchain example is Startup Wave. Startup Wave is hoping to develop a distributed, decentralised ledger for
the shipping industry.
In 2021, the era of big data technology and the internet of things, being able to assign a
digital signature to each bit of data is also useful.
And verifying and recording each stage in the development of a software program or product will help improve quality and reliability.
The global world and big data technology landscape innovations may not understand blockchain too well just yet, but it seems like
its influence could be profound.
Smart Contract Templates
So what are smart contract templates? Smart contract templates are an elegant way to connect the text within legal
agreements with the corresponding business logic. The legal documentation process is lengthy, cumbersome and manuel.
Smart contrct templates can simplify all of that and because they're templates designed for re-use;
They have the opportunity to drive the adoption of standards across the industry and that will help banks mutualise the cost
by leveraging common components.
All of this could enable a paradigm shift in an industry where there are billions of pages of legal documentation.
Once we have a smart contract and we can deploy it to a distributed ledger to run.
For example, we could choose to use the R3 consortium's distributed ledger platform which is known as Corda.
Note: Barclays bank was the first to give demonstration of Corda or pular corda platform to the public and Barclays
is proud to run an application on it. This is history in the making.
If we now go and view one of the trades running on the ledger, we'll retrieve the information. The schedule will update
as the smart contract executes on the distributed ledger.
Barclays is at the forefront of this field but collaboration and open innovation is required to succeed. This has included
R3 with its distributed ledger platform.
University College London's Centre for Blockchain Technologies - where a new programming language was created by the
Dr Chris Clack team and they named the language CLACK with the standards body
Internationa Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA), for their permission to use their legal agreements;
And Societe Generale, fortheir valuable review feedback during the process, and ofcourse to Techstars, fortheir support.
Now, all of this will take time to build but the potential benenfits are for the optimisation of legal processes and to
enable legally enforcable smart contracts.
Barclays has planted the seed of Smart Contract Templates but in order fo rit to grow we required further collaboration.
It needs the financial industry behind it if it's going to succeed. This is driving distributed ledger innovation through
collaboration.
Distributed Ledger and Global Financial Institutions
The financial technology innovation company R3 CEV has brings together the major global financial institutions
(the world's largest financial institutions) to work on a cloud based distributed ledger technology.
The r3cev, who managed private peer-to-peer distributed ledger, underpinned by Ethereum technology and hosted on a
virtual private network in Microsoft Azure, the public cloud platform offering Blockchain as a Service (BaaS) in an
accelerated development environment.
Some of the global financial institutions were able to explore the distributed ledger technology's potential by executing financial
transactions instantaneously across the global private network.
The participants banks simulated exchanging value, represented by
tokenization
assets on the distributed ledger without the need for a centralized third party.
Blockchain will change many thing but only if we can find the right talent as there is a shortage of talent in this emerging blockchain
technology.
It would helpful if business can take a longer-time view to invest in promising talent that will deliver what the business ultimately
needs.
Many financial services leaders believe distributed ledger technology will have a transformative impact on the industry within the next
three to five years. There is a serious shortage of blockchain talent which is threatening to impede real-world deployment.
The deployment of blockchain will bring a big cost and capital savings to global financial market ecosystem to around 1-3
basis points of total assets.
There is an expectation that distributed ledger technology to be in everyday use within the next six-to-ten years, even though the
industry is suffering from a serious shortage of talent of blockchain and the complex plumbing of the financial services ecosystems.
It is clear that many financial services firms are either seriously considering how to utilise blockchain within their organisation
or are already putting this technology into practice.
However, with any new technology there are challenges to be overcome. Recruiting the right people is one such challenge, regulation is
another, and technical considerations related to the technology itself another.
The R3 CEV consortium member banks are:
Global Financial Institution | R3cev Product | "Participants Bank in the R3 CEV Distributed Ledger Technology" |
---|---|---|
Banco Santander | Distributed ledger | Banco Santander in Spain has interest in distributed ledger. |
Bank of America | Distributed ledger | Bank of America in the United States of America (USA) has interest in distributed ledger. |
Barclays | Distributed ledger | Barclays in the United Kingdom (UK) has interest in distributed ledger. |
BBVA | Distributed ledger | BBVA in Spain has interest in distributed ledger. |
BMO Financial Group | Distributed ledger | Bank of Montreal (BMO) Financial Group in Canada has interest in distributed ledger. |
BNP Paribas | Distributed ledger | BNP Paribas Blockchain in Paris France has interest in distributed ledger. |
BNY Mellon | Distributed ledger | The Bank of New York (BNY) Mellon Corporation in New York USA has interest in distributed ledger. |
CIBC | Distributed ledger | Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) in Canada has interest in distributed ledger. |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia | Distributed ledger | Commonwealth Bank of Australia in Australia has interest in distributed ledger. |
Citi | Distributed ledger | Citi in USA has interest in distributed ledger. |
Commerzbank | Distributed ledger | Commerzbank LDN in Germany has interest in distributed ledger. |
Credit Suisse | Distributed ledger | Credit Suisse in Zurich, Switzerland has interest in distributed ledger. |
Danske Bank | Distributed ledger | Danske Bank in Denmark has interest in distributed ledger. |
Deutsche Bank | Distributed ledger | Deutsche Bank in Germany has interest in distributed ledger. |
J.P. Morgan | Distributed ledger | J.P. Morgan in USA has interest in distributed ledger. |
Goldman Sachs | Distributed ledger | Goldman Sachs in USA has interest in distributed ledger. However, Goldman Sachs Group Inc has dropped out of the R3CEV LLC blockchain group according to the Wall Street Journal, Monday 21st November 2016 edition. The investment bank was one of the original members of R3 CEV, founded in 2014 to explore the use of distributed database technology in Wall Street infrastructure. |
HSBC | Distributed ledger | HSBC in UK has interest in distributed ledger. |
ING Bank | Distributed ledger | ING Bank in Netherlands/Holland has interest in distributed ledger. |
Intesa Sanpaolo | Distributed ledger | Intesa Sanpaolo in Turin, Italy has interest in distributed ledger. |
Macquarie Bank | Distributed ledger | Macquarie Bank in Sydney, Australian has interest in distributed ledger. |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group | Distributed ledger | Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan has interest in distributed ledger. |
Mizuho Financial Group | Distributed ledger | Mizuho Financial Group (MHFG) in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan has interest in distributed ledger. |
Morgan Stanley | Distributed ledger | Morgan Stanley in USA has interest in distributed ledger. |
National Australia Bank | Distributed ledger | National Australia Bank in Australia has interest in distributed ledger. |
Natixis, Nomura | Distributed ledger | Natixis, Nomura in France has interest in distributed ledger. |
Nordea Bank AB | Distributed ledger | Nordea Bank AB in Stockholm, Sweden has interest in distributed ledger. |
Northern Trust | Distributed ledger | The Northern Trust Company in Canary Wharf Group, London UK has interest in distributed ledger. |
OP Financial Group | Distributed ledger | OP Financial Group in Helsinki, Finland has interest in distributed ledger. |
Scotiabank | Distributed ledger | The Bank of Nova Scotia operating as Scotiabank in Toronto, Ontario Canada has interest in distributed ledger. |
State Street | Distributed ledger | State Street Corporation, known as State Street in USA has interest in distributed ledger. |
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation | Distributed ledger | Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation in Yurakucho, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan has interest in distributed ledger. |
Royal Bank of Canada | Distributed ledger | Royal Bank of Canada in Canada has interest in distributed ledger. |
Royal Bank of Scotland | Distributed ledger | Royal Bank of Scotland in UK has interest in distributed ledger. |
SEB | Distributed ledger | Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB abbreviated SEB in Stockholm, Sweden has interest in distributed ledger. |
Societe Generale | Distributed ledger | Societe Generale in Paris, France has interest in distributed ledger. |
Toronto-Dominion Bank | Distributed ledger | Toronto-Dominion Bank in Toronto, Ontario, Canada has interest in distributed ledger. |
UBS | Distributed ledger | Union Bank of Switzerland in Switzerland has interest in distributed ledger. |
UniCredit | Distributed ledger | UniCredit bank in Italy has interest in distributed ledger. |
U.S. Bancorp | Distributed ledger | U.S. Bancorp in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States has interest in distributed ledger. |
Wells Fargo | Distributed ledger | Wells Fargo in San Francisco, California, USA has interest in distributed ledger. |
Westpac Banking Corporation | Distributed ledger | Westpac Banking Corporation in Australia has interest in distributed ledger. |
What can a company sell?
Today a company can sell the Universal Payment Framework which can be used to connect customers' existing payment technology to a distributed ledger.
So, does a company have a blockchain to sell?
No, a company does not have a blockchain to sell. Rather it sell the tools to enable customers to connect to this technology.
Who owns the blockchain?
Nobody "owns" the blockchain. Rather it is a distributed database that maintains a continuously growing list of data records that
are hardened against tampering and revision, even by operators of the data store's nodes.
Customers could work together to develop a private, permissioned based ledger. Although nobody would own this ledger, entry into the network
and the ability to conduct transactions would be controlled by members.
Why should a company be interested?
Product Managers and Marketers should learn more about the blockchain as it is huge industry trend with potential roadmap implications.
Additionally, clients might ask you about the a company position giving you an opportunity to talk about the company proof of concept.
For sales you customers will be talking about it at the "C-Level".
It's a hot topic, the industry is making strategic decisions and you need to know blockchain at a high level to "challenge" your customers.
Why do our customers care?
Customers care as it has potential to:-
- Reduce settlement times
- Save billions of dollars in payment related fees
- Reduce the overall costs of payment transactions
Additionally, they can simplify, speed up and make payments more secure.
- Simplification
- There is a potential to simplify the process of a payments transaction
- Electronic micropayments are possible on a mass scale with simplified processes
- Large business-to-business transfers could be completed with significantly lower costs
- Speed
- There is a potential to reduce the settlement window from days to seconds
- Security
- Fraud could be reduced between trusted parties
- More reliable, true information is achievable with a blockchain system
Blockchain has the potential to do away with the problems associated with "opaque supply chains"
What's next for a company?
Use cases have been identified and are being explored. A company will continue to explore the functionality and scalability of blockchain technologies.
The UP Framework, will be used to connect customer assets to the blockchain
If you speak with a customer about blockchain, what can you say?
A company has a position of cautious and pragmatic optimism. May be you recently completed a proof of concept and the UP Framework can be used to connect existing payment assets to a distributed ledger.
May be you are currently working on 15 plus use cases and are inviting customers to collaborate with you to realize the potential of this technology.
What is a private ledger?
Validation by consensus does not need to take place, blocks of transactions are recorded on the private network ledger. Blocks are still recorded on a distributed database.
Blockchain Technology Group
The Blockchain technology group business community willstudy and evaluate new technologies related to blockchain, and use cases such as interbank communications.
Note that the blockchain technology group are proposed and run by the business community. Although W3C hosts these conversations, the technology groups do not necessarily represent the views of the W3C Membership or staff of W3C.
The blockchain technology group fo have a webinars or bi-weekly WebEx teleconference schedule at the following times by the cities as shown below:
Bi-weekly Teleconference Schedule of the Blockchain Technology Group
- Corresponding UTC: Wednesday 16:00
- London, United Kingdom : Wednesday 04:00 PM. GMT
- New York, USA: Wednesday 11:00 AM. EST
- San Francisco, USA: Wednesday 08:00 AM. PST
- Seoul, South Korea : Thursday 01:00 AM. KST
Blockchain Address and Customer support information
The Email blockchain address of the blockchain technology group
public-blockchain@w3.org
Website of the Blockchain Technology Group:
https://www.w3.org/community/blockchain/
Or even http://www.blockchain.com or blockchain.com, http://www.blockchain.info, blockchain.app, or blockchain.news, blockchain.wiki, blockchain.info/fees, blockchain.info/review.
Very soon we may see blockchain.bitcoin or blockchain bitcoin wallet and blockchain.blog which writes daily download blockchain technology, bitcoin and blockchain wallet login.
On concall minutes repository of the Blockchain Technology Group, for example, call minutes for teleconference call on 01/12/2016 is at:
https://www.w3.org/community/blockchain/2016/12/01/blockchaincg-concall-minutes/
The Blockchain Technology Group's Issue Tracker is at:
https://www.w3.org/community/blockchain/2016/06/23/blockchaincg-issue-tracker/
Blockchain Technology Group Person Name | Organization Name | "Participants or Chairperson duties in the Blockchain Technology Group Business Community" |
---|---|---|
Doug Schepers | W3C | Chairperson duties in Blockchain Technology Group |
Youngwhan Lee | Konkuk University | Chairperson duties in Blockchain Technology Group |
Marta Piekarska | Blockstream | Chairperson duties in Blockchain Technology Group |
Abueesp Alfredo | Blockchain uses research and Wallet Applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Adrian Gropper | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Adan Sanchez de Pedro | Stampery, Ltd | Participants in block chain technology group |
Adrian Nish | BAE Systems | Participants in block chain technology group |
Ajay Rambocus | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
ALAIN BREGY | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Allan Kim | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Anshuman Moni | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Anthony Mo | Individual CLA commitment but affiliated with The Hong Kong & China Gas Company Limited | Participants in block chain technology group |
Benedikt Herudek | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Bertrand Jeannet | CANTON CONSULTING | Participants in block chain technology group |
Boaz Sender | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Boris Agatic | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
calvin heo | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Chaenam Jun | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Chi Heng Chung | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Christopher Allen | Blockstream | Participants in block chain technology group |
Chunming Hu | W3C | Participants in block chain technology group |
Daniele Levi | Stampery, Ltd | Participants in block chain technology group |
David Costa Faidella | Thomson Reuters | Participants in block chain technology group |
Dean Bubley | Disruptive Analysis | Participants in block chain technology group |
DongOk Ryu | NomadConnection | Participants in block chain technology group |
Eileen Quenin | Walt Disney Company | Participants in block chain technology group |
Frederick Hirsch | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Haijun Liu | ZTE Corporation | Participants in block chain technology group |
Harry Halpin | W3C | Participants in block chain technology group |
Harsh Patel | Algorythmix.in | Participants in block chain technology group |
Heonseob Lee | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Hyugsoon Kwon | Kookmin Bank | Participants in block chain technology group |
Hyun su Cho | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Hyunbeom Heo | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Inho Cho | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Jacques Favier | Le Cercle du Coin | Participants in block chain technology group |
Jake Benson | Libra | Participants in block chain technology group |
Jean-Yves ROSSI | CANTON CONSULTING | Participants in block chain technology group |
Jihwan RHIE | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Kangmo Kim | scalechain | Participants in block chain technology group |
Karan Bharadwaj | Besurance Corporation | Participants in block chain technology group |
Kazuyuki Morohosh | Drecom Co. Ltd | Participants in block chain technology group |
KC Joel Yang | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Keiji Takeda | W3C | Participants in block chain technology group |
Ken Carroll | BumpConductor | Participants in block chain technology group |
Kiara Robles | Blockstream | Participants in block chain technology group |
Kihyun Kim | LG CNS | Participants in block chain technology group |
KyungRak Hwang | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Lilian Leung | Commonwealth Bank of Australia | Participants in block chain technology group |
Luis Meijueiro | Fundacion CTIC | Participants in block chain technology group |
Manu Sporny | Digital Bazaar | Participants in block chain technology group |
Matthias Hehn | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Melvin Carvalho | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Michael Petychakis | National Technical University of Athens | Participants in block chain technology group |
Michael Youssefmir | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Michelle Abraham | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Mohamed ZERGAOUI | INNOVIMAX | Participants in block chain technology group |
Mountie Lee | PayGate | Participants in block chain technology group |
Naomi Yoshizawa | W3C | Participants in block chain technology group |
Newton Calegari | NIC.br - Brazilian Network Information Center | Participants in block chain technology group |
Phillip Huh | Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) | Participants in block chain technology group |
Pindar Wong | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Priya Priya | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Rob Myers | Individual CLA commitment but affiliated with Creative Commons | Participants in block chain technology group |
Rodolphe Marques | BigchainDB | Participants in block chain technology group |
Rouven Heck | Individual CLA commitment but affiliated with ConsenSys | Participants in block chain technology group |
S. Matthew English | University of Bonn | Participants in block chain technology group |
Sam Carecho | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
SAM Cooper | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Samer Hassan | Individual CLA commitment but affiliated with Universidad Complutense de Madrid | Participants in block chain technology group |
Samuel Weiler | W3C | Participants in block chain technology group |
Sangrae Cho | Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) | Participants in block chain technology group |
Sebastien Meunier | Chappuis Halder & Co | Participants in block chain technology group |
Seung-Eun Baeck | LG CNS | Participants in block chain technology group |
Shiang Chen Liew | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Shin'ichiro Matsuo | MagicCube Inc. | Participants in block chain technology group |
Simone Bellucco | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Simon Taylor | Blockchain research and development, Barclays blockchain | Participants in block chain technology group |
SJ Park | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Sonny King | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Sreejith Anavangot | UST Global | Participants in block chain technology group |
Sunghyun Park | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Taehyoung Shim | Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) | Participants in block chain technology group |
Todd Alexander | eVue Digital Labs | Participants in block chain technology group |
Tony Arcieri | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Trent McConaghy | BigchainDB | Participants in block chain technology group |
Vagner Diniz | NIC.br - Brazilian Network Information Center | Participants in block chain technology group |
Victoria Lemieux | University of British Columbia | Participants in block chain technology group |
Vincent Bonnet | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Voncelle Volte | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Wayne Vaughan | Tierion | Participants in block chain technology group |
Wendy Seltzer | W3C | Participants in block chain technology group |
Will Wang | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Won-Beom Kim | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
WonSuk Lee | Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) | Participants in block chain technology group |
Yongkwan Choi | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Young In Lee | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |
Yuki Matsuda | UNI K.K. | Participants in block chain technology group |
Yun Park | Blockchain uses research and Wallet applications software | Participants in block chain technology group |